![]() The brain has problems planning to move the body parts (e.g., lips, jaw, tongue) needed for speech. This is not because of muscle weakness or paralysis. Children with CAS have problems saying sounds, syllables, and words. Phonological process treatment may involve teaching the rules of speech to individuals to help them say words correctly.Ĭhildhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is a motor speech disorder. SLPs provide treatment to improve articulation of individual sounds or reduce errors in production of sound patterns.Īrticulation treatment may involve demonstrating how to produce the sound correctly, learning to recognize which sounds are correct and incorrect, and practicing sounds in different words. What treatments are available for people with speech sound disorders? An SLP can work on accent modification services if a client wishes to reduce or modify his or her accent. Accents are NOT a speech or language disorder. It is important to realize that no accent is better than another. Accents are a natural part of spoken languages. What if I speak more than one language? Is my accent a speech sound disorder?Īn accent is the unique way that speech is pronounced by a group of people speaking the same language. For children, the SLP often also evaluates their language development to determine overall communication functioning. The SLP may recommend speech treatment if the sound is not appropriate for the child’s age or if it is not a feature of a dialect or accent. An oral mechanism examination is also done to determine whether the muscles of the mouth are working correctly. The SLP listens to the person and may use a formal articulation test to record sound errors. How are speech sound disorders diagnosed?Ī speech-language pathologist (SLP) is the professional that evaluates children or adults with speech and language difficulties. To see the ages at which phonological processes should disappear, go to Elimination of Phonological Processes, and for descriptions of the common processes see Phonological Processes. If a child continues to demonstrate such cluster reduction, he or she may have a phonological process disorder. ![]() While it is common for young children learning speech to leave one of the sounds out of the word, it is not expected as a child gets older. ![]() When children don’t follow this rule and say only one of the sounds (“boken” for broken or “poon” for spoon), it is more difficult for the listener to understand the child. For example, substituting all sounds made in the back of the mouth like “k” and “g” for those in the front of the mouth like “t” and “d” (e.g., saying “tup” for “cup” or “das” for “gas”).Īnother rule of speech is that some words start with two consonants, such as broken or spoon. What are some signs of a phonological disorder?Ī phonological process disorder involves patterns of sound errors. To see the age range during which most children develop each sound, visit Talking Child’s speech chart. This is not a speech sound disorder, but rather one of the phonological features of AAVE. For example, speakers of African American Vernacular English (AAVE) may use a “d” sound for a “th” sound (e.g., “dis” for “this”). Instead, they may be related to a feature of a dialect or accent. Not all sound substitutions and omissions are speech errors. For instance, many young children sound like they are making a “w” sound for an “r” sound (e.g., “wabbit” for “rabbit”) or may leave sounds out of words, such as “nana” for “banana.” The child may have an articulation disorder if these errors continue past the expected age. These errors may make it hard for people to understand you. Sounds can be substituted, left off, added or changed. What are some signs of an articulation disorder?Īn articulation disorder involves problems making sounds. To learn more about typical speech sound development, see How Does Your Child Hear and Talk? and Literacy and Communication: Expectations From Kindergarten Through Fifth Grade. Every sound has a different range of ages when the child should make the sound correctly. Speech sound disorders include problems with articulation (making sounds) and phonological processes (sound patterns). A speech sound disorder occurs when mistakes continue past a certain age. Most children make some mistakes as they learn to say new words. Speech Sound Disorders: Articulation and Phonological Processes What are speech sound disorders?
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![]() These clocks are lower in cost (as little as 50 USD), smaller in size, and can last for about 10 years. Rubidium atomic clocks utilize a glass vapor cell containing Rubidium-87 gas that both emits and absorbs light in reaction to microwave stimulation. Feedback from the detector is used to fine tune the radio waves and create a consistent flow of oscillating cesium atoms. ![]() Cesium atoms pass through radio waves and then into a detector that measures the microwave emissions that occur when the atoms return to their unexcited or ground state. Cesium was used in the first atomic clocks, and is still in use today. Types of Atomic ClocksĪtomic clocks come in several varieties. This energy change or resonance occurs at very consistent and specific frequencies to deliver a level of timekeeping accuracy that’s in a league of its own: Since 1967, the International System of Units (SI) has defined a second as the exact time required for a Cesium-133 atom to oscillate. In an atomic clock, the negative subatomic particles (electrons) that orbit an atom’s nucleus are subjected to a form of radiation, like radio waves, which causes these electrons to move back and forth between energy states. The natural oscillations (or resonant frequency) of atomic particles, which provide the basis for atomic clocks, essentially serve the same purpose as a pendulum - but with far greater accuracy. But pendulums and springs are affected by their physical environment, which introduces variables that make this traditional method for measuring time inherently imprecise. The functioning of traditional timekeeping devices is based on some measurable, repetitive movement or activity, like the back-and-forth motion of a pendulum. While all clocks tell time, how they do so varies by design. And it is, give or take a nanosecond, thanks to the precision of atomic clocks. We rely on the countdown to midnight every New Year’s Eve to be 100 percent accurate. Often required for certain quests, but are primarily used to upgrade weapons in the player's possession. Raw Materials encompass a wide range of resources, including (but not limited to) junk, high-value metals, and animal matter. * - Only salable after completing The Scattered Cargo-see quest rewards Use it to restore all of your HP.Ĭan be grown by crossbreeding Peach and Pink Moonflowers at the garden Use it to restore 60% of your HP.Ĭan be grown by crossbreeding Gold and Blue Moonflowers at the gardenĪn extremely rare white moonflower. Use it to restore 30% of your HP.Īn indigo moonflower. Use it to restore 60% of your HP.Ĭan be grown by crossbreeding Red and Indigo Moonflowers at the gardenĪ blue moonflower. Use it to restore 60% of your HP.Ĭan be grown by crossbreeding Gold and Red Moonflowers at the gardenĪ pink moonflower. Use it to restore 30% of your HP.Ī peach-colored moonflower. Use it to restore 30% of your HP.Ĭan be grown at the garden in the VillageĪ golden moonflower. Also found in crates at the Village and Forest of MythĪ powerful-smelling agent that revives unconscious allies.Ī red moonflower. Halves damage from magical attacks for 60 seconds. Halves damage from magical attacks for 30 seconds. ![]() Halves damage from physical attacks for 60 seconds. Halves damage from physical attacks for 30 seconds. Also available at the Item Shop in Seafront Also available at the Item Shop in Seafrontĭrops from Shades. Also available at the Item Shop in either Seafront or Facadeĭrops from Shades during the game's second half. Also available at Item Shopsĭrops from Shades during the game's second half. ![]() ![]() Compared to other categories of items, only ten (10) of these may be carried at a time.ĭrops from harvest points, crates, and weaker Shades in most areas. Recovery items restore the player's HP, cure them from negative effects, and/or provide temporary buffs when used. Search among a selection of information films, interviews, web transmissions and other video material. Here you can search for high resolution images with a nordic theme in Skyfish. State of the Nordic Region 2022 presents facts and figures from the Nordic countries on core socioeconomic areas. And it’s all as a result of Nordic co-operation.ĭownload free publications from the Nordic Council, Nordic Council of Ministers and associated organisations.įacts and statistics about the Nordic Region and the Nordic countries.įind useful information about the Nordic Region and each of its countries here. ![]() Power supplies are stable, school meals healthy and culture easily accessible. You can travel, study and work anywhere you want to in the Nordic Region. Here you can gain insight into current issues under consideration by the Nordic Council as well as look at closed cases. The Literature Prize, the Children and Young People’s Literature Prize, the Music Prize, the Film Prize, and the Environment Prize. Get insight into the Nordic Council and the Nordic Council of Ministers’ international activities. Keep up with the latest Nordic initiatives and campaigns. Get insight into areas where the Nordic countries work together. The Nordic region will become the most sustainable and integrated region in the world in 2030. ![]() Information and resources for the press and media.ĭownload podcasts by the Nordic Council and Nordic Council of Ministers on current affairs and co-operation in the Nordic Region. In this section, you can see what is happening in Nordic co-operation. News from the Nordic Council and the Nordic Council of Ministers. ![]() It has a 63" x 18" deck with a tread pattern that is aggressive, but adds to the strength of the product. The 4 Step 18" Pro Platform has 4 Steps and weighs 54 lbs. Safety professionals agree after testing, that the SafeTec X-Deck Pro Platform improves ergonomics, safety and productivity. Safety: Improve the safety for your work or your organizations. Stability: The steps on the side are perfectly balanced - Feel confident to work the full length of the platform comfortably and safely. This means that we make sure our platforms are built tough to last. The platform is built with all solid welds - there are no pop rivets - unlike all those specialty ladders. Three adults can easily and comfortably stand on the deck. ![]() Strength: The 4 step is certified to hold 2000 lbs. The legs of the XDeck scissor up like other scissor lifts. This industrial wonder combines the simplicity of a step ladder with the strength of a construction grade platform or scaffolding. Introducing the industrial safety work platform with the wide 18" deck width. Your platform will be your new favorite tool for years to come. Also the platform is made of aluminum so it will not rust. ![]() This means that years from now your platform will be just as strong as the day you bought it. We build our platforms with only solid welds. This platform has a handle connected to the plank for ease in carrying as well as a hand hole in the middle of the deck to carry the platform with a straight arm. It has 4 height settings and can adjust from the highest setting of 3'8" in 7" increments to the lowest setting of 18". It has a 48" x 18" deck to stand on with a tread pattern that is aggressive, but adds to the strength of the product. The 3 Step 18" Pro Platform has 3 Steps and weighs 43 lbs. Stability: Even the steps on the side are perfectly balanced - Feel confident to work the full length of the platform comfortably and safely. Two adults can easily and comfortably stand on the deck. Strength: The 3 step is certified to hold 2000 lbs. The XDeck works like a low level scissor lift. ![]() ![]() ECMA wasn’t able to be called JavaScript because JavaScript was a trademark held by Sun Microsystems (which later became Oracle).ĮCMAScript 1 (ES1) was released in 1997 with ES2 following the following year. Netscape Communicator submitted documents to ECMA International, a company that standardizes information and communications systems, in 1997.ĮCMA International took Netscape’s JavaScript and Microsoft’s JScript to create a standardization called ECMAScript, a language specification that both languages are based on. JavaScript is a scripted language that shines in the browser in production and is used in Node.js outside the browser.Īdded “strict mode”, JSON support, im(), Array.isArray(), & Array iteration methods.Īdded let and const, default parameter values, Array.find(), & Array.findIndex()Īdded exponential operator & Īdded string padding, Object.entries, Object.values, async functions, & shared memoryĪdded rest / spread properties, asynchronous iteration, Promise.finally(), & RegExp Java is a compiled language that uses a Virtual Machine or Browser to execute code. As Java became more popular, JavaScript gained more ground as well. JavaScript inched forward in the scripting language wars due to its similarity to Java syntax. This made standardization really difficult. The main mission of these “dialects” was to increase the user experience and user interaction of web sites.Īt first, Netscape won these wars, but with the creation of JScript, Microsoft’s Internet Explorer was increasing their browser share. As Netscape gained more and more of the browser share, other browsers needed to come up with something to keep up with Netscape’s success.ĭue to legal reasons, Microsoft created their own version of JavaScript, called JScript. Netscape was certainly ahead of the game with their collaboration with Sun Microsystems in creating JavaScript. ![]() Sveriges Riksbank, 1931, Statistiska tabeller. Sveriges Riksbank and Ekerlids, Stockholm. Rodney Edvinsson, Tor Jacobson and Daniel Waldenström). Söderberg, Johan, 2010, 'Long-term trends in real wages of labourers', in Historical Monetary and Financial Statistics for Sweden: Exchange rates, prices and wages 1277–2008 (eds. Simon, O., 2014, 'Black market inflation', Excel file. Reinhart, C, and Rogoff, K, 2002, 'The modern history of exchange rate arrangements: A reinterpretation'. PACIFIC Exchange Rate Service, 'Foreign Currency Units per 1 U.S. Prado, S, 2010, 'Nominal and real wages of manufacturing workers, 1860–2007', in Historical Monetary and Financial Statistics for Sweden: Exchange rates, prices and wages 1277–2008 (eds. Officer, L., 2016, 'Exchange Rates Between the United States Dollar and Forty-one Currencies,', MeasuringWorth, 2016. ![]() and Williamson, S, 2016, 'The Price of Gold, 1257 - Present', MeasuringWorth. Rodney Edvinsson, Tor Jacobson and Daniel Waldenström), 133-237. Lobell, H, 2010, 'Foreign exchange rates 1804–1914', in Historical Monetary and Financial Statistics for Sweden: Exchange rates, prices and wages 1277–2008 (eds. ğrank, R., 'INDICES, COTIZACIONES Y TASAS INTERNACIONALES EN EL LARGO PLAZO ', - Jacks, D, 2006, 'Japan 1885-1926', Excel file, Timmer, 2015, 'The Next Generation of the Penn World Table' forthcoming American Economic Review, available for download at -ğlandreau, M, and Zumer, F, 2004, The Making of Global Finance 1880–1913, OECD, Paris. ğeenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Ğitrheim, Ø, J T Klovland, and J F Qvigstad, 2004, Historical Monetary Statistics for Norway 1819–2003, Norges Banks skriftserie/Occasional Papers No. ![]() Ğdvinsson, R, and Söderberg, J., 2010, 'The evolution of Swedish consumer prices 1290–2008', in Historical Monetary and Financial Statistics for Sweden: Exchange rates, prices and wages 1277–2008 (eds. Ğdvinsson, R, 2010, 'Foreign exchange rates 1658-1803', in Historical Monetary and Financial Statistics for Sweden: Exchange rates, prices and wages 1277–2008 (eds. Ğdvinsson, R, 2010, 'The multiple currencies of Sweden-Finland 1534-1803', in Historical Monetary and Financial Statistics for Sweden: Exchange rates, prices and wages 1277–2008 (eds. Sveriges Riksbank and Ekerlids, Stockholm (2010). ěohlin, J, 'From appreciation to depreciation – the exchange rate of the Swedish krona, 1913–2008', in Historical Monetary and Financial Statistics for Sweden: Exchange rates, prices and wages 1277–2008 (eds. ěank of Greece, Bulgarian National Bank, National Bank of Romania, Oesterreichische Nationalbank, 2014, 'South-Eastern European Monetary and Economic Statistics from the Nineteenth Century to World War II'. The data is complemented with sources from other countries (see list below). The comparison is based on data gathered within the project Historical monetary and financial statistics for Sweden. Please contact the author if you detect any errors (rodney.edvinsson ekohist.su.se) What is the equivalent of in year in the currency of in year ? Get your answer by clicking This is a test version and may therefore contain serious errors. Provided a country's purchasing power parity does not change much compared to Sweden, this should give a reasonable accounts of the worth of money over time also for other countries. How much could 10 french franc in 1898 buy in today's rupees? What was the worth of 1 billion German mark in 1923 or 1000 Polish zloty in 1980? Was an annual wage of 25 pounds per year in 1780 much compared to the wage rates at the time? To answer these questions the Historical Currency Converter uses a short-cut, by comparing the worth of various sums in various currencies in their purchasing power of Swedish consumer goods and the pay of workers in Sweden. Historical Currency Converter (test version 1.0) ![]() The bottom line is that, once you understand what an SRT file is and how to create one, using SRT files can be an easy way to enhance your content and expand your audience. It brings your content, message, and brand in front of more eyes. This ranking boost acts as a magnifier for the other benefits. A subtitle option on your videos also makes them look more polished and professionally created.Īs another major benefit, many search engines’ algorithms reward more inclusive videos with higher search engine rankings. Your wider pool of video viewers will be enabled to really absorb and engage with your content through likes, comments, and more. SRT files let you make more inclusive and dynamic content. This includes viewers with hearing issues, ESL speakers, and others. These programs are only as accurate as their speech transcription, which can be an issue if you talk rapidly or have an accent.Īs a video creator, you want to reach a wide audience base. However, they can add work if you need to clean up the file. These take much of the work off of your hands. However, if you’re making a large number of subtitle files or are interested in other tools in the software package, this could be worth your time to learn.įinally, you’ll come across subtitle auto-generation programs. These tools have varying quality and reliability, and it may be harder to master them as opposed to creating a basic file in a text editor (see below). There are also a variety of online subtitle creators and video editing programs that can be used for this, however you may need to pay to use most of these options. A basic program like Notepad may be more beginner-friendly. However, these can be more complicated to use for making SRT files. More comprehensive word processor programs like Microsoft Word also have text editor functionality. You probably already have one of these on your computer. What about reading the actual file? Or creating and editing one? This can be done in any text editor. Meanwhile, many social media sites such as YouTube have a toggle to enable closed captioning. You can queue up a downloaded SRT to play through the Subtitle > Add Subtitle File menu. Video audiences who want to open SRT files can usually do this through media player programs like VLC, Windows Media Player, KMPlayer, etc. The founder of Malaysian publishing and lifestyle company Musotrees on why he quit the nine to five (and his career as a biologist) to build the thing that makes him happy. Laurence Leenaert, founder and designer at LRNCE, a handmade ceramics and lifestyle brand in Marrakesh, on her morning routine. Starting your day right: Laurence Leenaert Self-improvement, brands to check out and things to see and do – from food to fashion. Industry deep dives, macro trends, and profiles of fascinating businesses and founders.įor Orange Bus founders Julian Leighton and Mike Parker, leaving the business was always the plan.Īt first glance, the name of your business might not seem like a crucial factor in your success – but getting it wrong could cause complications. How did a ‘Black Founders Matter’ T-shirt design transform into a venture capital firm? According to founder Marceau Michel, it was almost completely by accident. How to win customers without social mediaĪs social media ads become less effective, how else should you go about acquiring new customers? Students come here to learn from the best and get their shot at a billion-dollar industry.Ĭase studies and how-tos to take you from startup to scale-up and beyond. Kick start the holidays with this Second Act episode chock full of food, family, and tradition. In Sonic Symbolism, hear Björk and her collaborators discuss the making of her last 9 albums.Įxamine the journeys of 5 individuals who pivoted their careers to pursue their passions.įamily comes first, especially this time of year. Stories of values-driven business success with Paul Jarvis. Ford talks to guests about how they navigated a pivotal moment in their lives. Join our community for freelancers and agencies to unlock tools for managing clients and perks to grow your business.Ī collection of original content that celebrates the entrepreneurial spirit.Īshley C. Whether you want to grow your team, your following, or your sales, we've got ideas. Off and running? Find tips to help you lead, manage, and make your business even better. Learn to write a business plan, build a brand, and turn your ambition into a successful business. See how Mailchimp’s e-commerce automations can save you time and help you convert more first-time buyers into repeat customers. Explore our collection of resources to help build your business and boost your digital marketing.Į-commerce Automations: Time-Saving Techniques for E-commerce ![]() Everything Changes marked the height of Take That popularity. What they got in return was a reputation for being a fine group with real talent. With saucy dance tracks like "Relight My Fire" (a hit for Dan Hartman in the '70s) and quality ballads like "Pray" and "Love Ain't Here Anymore," as well as pop tracks "Everything Changes" and "Whatever You Do to Me," Take That won over everyone they needed to. ![]() Boy bands have their share of skeptics, and getting those to tear down their defenses usually ends up competing with their struggle to please the fan base they already have. It is an album of dance-pop and ballads sung by five young men, with a greater maturity than most boy band albums thanks to the writing by lead singer Gary Barlow. When the hype sets in, it is hard to distinguish the value of the material itself. come over here Let me hold you for a little And remember I'll always love you Forever more Everything changes but you We've said goodbye, the taxi cab is waiting Now don't you cry, just one more kiss Before I have to go Hey girl I know the situation's changed (situation changed) And so much is new but something in my life Remains the same cause Everything changes but you We're a thousand. The album spawned six hit singles, four of which made number one, making it Record of the Year and one of the best-selling albums of the decade, proclaiming them the biggest male group since the Beatles. By this time they were giant superstars in Europe, and the question in their minds was not whether they could get a hit single, but how many and which would make it to number one. 74321 169262.British group Take That did not have the same worries about releasing Everything Changes as they had with their debut album. ^ "Calvin Harris breaks UK chart record".Archived from the original on 24 September 2009. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. "Market Preview: Mainstream - Albums - Pick of the Week" (PDF). ^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. ![]() (Everything changes but you) You know every single day. (Everything changes but you) We're a thousand miles apart. ![]() * Sales figures based on certification alone. Now girl don't go and throw our love away (throw our love away) I'll be home soon back in your arms to hear you say that. Year-end charts 1993 year-end chart performance for Everything Changes Chart (1993)Įuropean Albums (European Top 100 Albums) ġ994 year-end chart performance for Everything Changes Chart (1994)ġ995 year-end chart performance for Everything Changes Chart (1995)ĭecade-end charts Decade-end chart performance for Everything Changes Chart (1990–1999)Ĭertifications and sales Certifications and sales for Everything Changes Region Weekly charts Weekly chart performance for Everything Changes Chart (1993–1994)Įuropean Albums ( European Top 100 Albums) įinnish Albums ( Suomen virallinen lista) The album sold 3 million copies worldwide according to Billboard. The album also holds the UK record for the number of top 10 singles for a group from one album. You can buy in the best behaviour tracking software, introduce 24/7 detentions or scream NO EXCUSES as often as you want but ultimately the solution lies. The album has been certified as 4× Platinum in the UK and stayed in the top 75 of the UK Albums Chart for 78 weeks (a year and six months). The album was also the band's breakthrough across Europe going top 10 in many countries and top 30 in Australia and Japan. It was also the third best-selling album of 1993 in the UK. It reached number one in the UK Albums Chart, and was nominated for the 1994 Mercury Prize. Everything Changes is the second studio album by English boy band Take That. Verse 1 Girl, come on over here Let me hold you for a little while And remember I'll always love you Forever, everything changes but you Pre-Chorus We've said goodbye, the taxi cab is. ![]() It’s a game where there’s a definite way to make money faster/better, but the real fun is to be found in going at your own pace. This kitchen-sink approach to game design means that you can spend an hour managing your business logistics, and as soon as you hit your limit and get bored, you can just hop into your destroyer and go smash alien space stations until you feel better before sitting down to finish your paperwork. While played entirely from a first-person perspective, as you buy more ships and hire crews to staff and fly them, the game becomes something of an RTS in combat and a business management game as you build and manage factories. It’s specifically designed to feed that sense of desire to acquire more, more, more insatiably, and if you’re the sort that’s vulnerable to that sensation, welcome to your latest (fortunately up-front priced) addiction! The X-series isn’t so much a single game as a grab-bag of random game loops constantly on tap where individual opportunities are nevertheless available “only for a limited time”, playing on that same Fear of Missing Out that drives you to buy things on sale. The X-series, for those new to it, are immersive space simulator sandbox games that simulate what it would be like if you spent thousands of hours obsessively piling up money so you can build bigger and bigger factories until you’re the largest economic powerhouse in the galaxy that turns traitor and declares war on the rest of the universe just to watch all the things everyone built go “boom”. Both are basically pure sandbox games, though there is a plot/story in TC, afaik.X4: Foundations first came out 2 years ago, and Psygineer reviewed it then, but he also said, “Perhaps you might want to wait until it is more complete with its upcoming expansions first though.” Well, we’re now two expansions in, and several of the major systems have been reworked, or in the case of things like Ventures (a vaguely multiplayer feature that let player-owned ships appear in other people’s games), added then removed again! That being the case, while I was asked to review the DLC, I thought it would be worth doing an “updated review” to put out a review upon the current state of the game as a whole to go alongside the DLC review. I'd say get X4 if you have the hardware for it and X3 later if you like it, but I guess it could work the other way around. TC/AP has considerably lower hardware requirements, obviously. If you only want to pick one, it's a tough call. ![]() X3:TC/AP - More ship/weapon variety, more sectors (though some of them look rather generic), more danger (can you get one-shot killed in X4?), faster pace (station building doesn't take time, SETA is better), faked economy (faction ships appearing out of thin air), AI feels more capable than X4 if you disable collisions in the cheat menu mod (that is, it feels more capable at stuff not involving collisions). X4 - much better actually simulated economy, huge improvement in immersion and graphics, slower pace (especially building stations takes a LOT of time), shitty SETA that has to be crafted (bloody crafting/grind mechanics have to be in everything nowadays), enemy sectors completely unthreatening to player-driven ships thanks to travel drive, custom assembly of stations from modules. No, you cannot play X3TC story missions in X3AP. The difference between the two is that X3TC has some more storylines but X3AP has a bunch of gameplay additions. Btw you need X3: terran conflict to play Albion prelude. If money is a bigger issue then get X3, as the whole ideal X4 package requires both DLCs. Imo, if you only have time to play one and money isn't a large issue get X4. That said there are mods such as Litcube's Universe that makes X3 more complex, but you're going to need to understand the base game first. You hire crew in X4 and can see them in game. Furthermore, all your ships are piloted by AI (no crew) in X3. When you dock in X3 a docking arm connects you to the station and a UI pops up to do whatever and that's it. ![]() In X3 you can only space walk to get that scale. Then there's that whole immersion thing with being able to walk on space stations and bigger ships to get that sense of scale in X4. X3 just poofs their ships out of thin air. If you wanted to blockade a sector that contains a faction's shipyard, whereby the shipyard doesn't receive ship building materials, you'll eventually starve their merchant and war fleet in a war of attrition if you desire. |